Pashupatinath Temple

Pashupatinath is the most sacred Hindu temple in Nepal and one of the most important Shiva temples in the world. Located on the banks of the Bagmati River in eastern Kathmandu, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a sprawling complex of temples, ashrams, and cremation ghats.

The main temple features a magnificent two-tiered golden roof and silver doors. Entry to the inner sanctum is restricted to Hindus, but the surrounding complex is open to all visitors. The Arya Ghat cremation platforms along the Bagmati River are one of the most profound experiences in Nepal — families bring their dead here for the final rites, and the cycle of life and death plays out openly.

The eastern bank offers an excellent vantage point to observe the cremation ceremonies and the temple complex. Numerous smaller temples, including the Ram temple and Guhyeshwari temple, are scattered throughout the grounds. Sadhus (holy men) in their orange robes and face paint are a common sight.

The temple is particularly vibrant during Maha Shivaratri (February/March) when hundreds of thousands of devotees and sadhus gather for Nepal's biggest religious festival.